Canada is known for welcoming millions of visitors each year, from tourists and business travellers to family members and short-term students. However, depending on your nationality and travel purpose, you may need a Temporary Resident Visa Canada (TRV) before you can legally enter the country.
This guide focuses on understanding who actually needs a TRV, who is exempt, and how to ensure you're choosing the right document for your visit.
What Is a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV)?
A Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) is an official document placed in your passport by Canadian immigration authorities, confirming that you meet the requirements to enter Canada temporarily. It is typically required for foreign nationals coming to Canada for:
- Tourism or vacations
- Visiting family or friends
- Business meetings or conferences
- Short-term courses (less than 6 months)

You may need a Temporary Resident Visa Canada, if you want to enter the Canada legally.
Who Needs a Temporary Resident Visa Canada?
You must apply for a TRV if:
- You are a citizen of a visa-required country, such as India, Nigeria, the Philippines, Pakistan, or Bangladesh.
- You plan to stay in Canada temporarily for up to 6 months
- You are not eligible for an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA)
If you are unsure, IRCC offers a country-based tool to help you check whether you need a TRV or eTA. More about who needs a TRV here
Who Is Exempt from a TRV?
Some travellers do not need a TRV and can enter Canada with an eTA or simply a valid passport. These include:
- Citizens from visa-exempt countries such as the UK, Germany, Japan, Australia, and South Korea (for air travel only)
- U.S. citizens (they do not need a TRV or eTA)
- Individuals with a valid Canadian PR card or permanent resident travel document (PRTD)
How to Know Which One You Need
To determine the right entry requirement for your trip:
- Check your passport country against IRCC’s official visa tool
- Consider the mode of travel (e.g., land vs. air)
- Review your travel history and immigration status

What Happens If You Travel Without the Right Document?
Travelling to Canada without a required TRV or eTA may result in:
- Being denied boarding at the airport
- Being turned away at the Canadian border
- Delays or refusals in future visa applications
How We Can Help
At LUU IMM, we assist international travellers by:
- Verifying TRV or eTA eligibility
- Preparing complete visa applications
- Handling document review and appointment support
- Assisting with Visitor Records for stay extensions
Final Thoughts
Knowing whether you need a Temporary Resident Visa Canada can save you time, money, and complications. Before booking your trip, confirm your requirements and take action early to ensure smooth travel.
Not sure if you need a TRV or eTA? Contact us today for a quick eligibility check and expert application support.